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Monel 400 vs. C66300 Brass

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 490
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5