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Monel 400 vs. C68800 Brass

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
41
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 490
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5