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Monel 400 vs. C69400 Brass

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 490
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5