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Monel 400 vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
14 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
8.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2