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Monel 400 vs. C85200 Brass

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9