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Monel 400 vs. C95700 Bronze

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
130
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
1.5 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5