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Monel R-405 vs. C61400 Bronze

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
43
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
160 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5