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Nickel 200 vs. AISI 316 Stainless Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 316 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is AISI 316 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
8.0 to 55
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
210 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
78
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
520 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
230 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
19
Calomel Potential, mV -150
-50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
85 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
130 to 1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
18 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
18 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
11 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
62 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants