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Nickel 242 vs. EN 1.4301 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4301 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4301 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
14 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
200 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
610 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
220 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
15
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
110 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
120 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
17.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
66.8 to 74.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015