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Nickel 30 vs. 2011A Aluminum

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
26
Shear Strength, MPa 440
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15