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Nickel 333 vs. AISI 430FSe Stainless Steel

Nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 430FSe stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 333 and the bottom bar is AISI 430FSe stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.3 to 24.5
79.5 to 84
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 48
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0