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Nickel 59 vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

Nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 59 and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
2.2 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
250 to 1020
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
410 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
680 to 2470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
450 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
18
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
48 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
510 to 4780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23 to 84

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.2 to 62.9
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 1.2