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Nickel 600 vs. 7116 Aluminum

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7116 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 94.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15