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Nickel 685 vs. AWS ENi-1

Both nickel 685 and AWS ENi-1 are nickel alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 1.0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5