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Nickel 689 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F23

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F23 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 21
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Shear Strength, MPa 790
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
1.9 to 2.6
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
93.2 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3