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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
92 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
24 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
140 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 21
78 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 790
200 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
320 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
68 to 87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
95 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
13 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.020 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
99.365 to 99.78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0