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Nickel 690 vs. AWS E383

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
26.5 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
28.8 to 39.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
30 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020