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Nickel 690 vs. AWS ERNi-1

Both nickel 690 and AWS ERNi-1 are nickel alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5