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Nickel 693 vs. 5021 Aluminum

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is 5021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
85 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 440
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
3.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
440 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
95.2 to 97.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15