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Nickel 693 vs. 5051A Aluminum

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5051A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is 5051A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
51 to 61
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 440
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
56

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
24 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
96.1 to 98.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15