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Nickel 693 vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
89.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
1.8 to 2.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15