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Nickel 693 vs. EN 1.4474 Stainless Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4474 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4474 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
17
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
61.2 to 69.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
4.5 to 6.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0