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Nickel 693 vs. EN 1.8503 Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8503 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8503 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
600
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 440
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
2200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
95.8 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.65 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35