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Nickel 693 vs. SAE-AISI 1080 Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1080 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1080 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
300 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Shear Strength, MPa 440
460 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
770 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
480 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
80 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
610 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.75 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
98.1 to 98.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0