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Nickel 693 vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 440
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0