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Nickel 693 vs. S20433 Stainless Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20433 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is S20433 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 440
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
64.1 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0