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Nickel 693 vs. S32003 Stainless Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32003 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is S32003 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 440
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
14
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
19.5 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
68.2 to 75.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
3.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0