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Nickel 718 vs. AWS ERNi-1

Both nickel 718 and AWS ERNi-1 are nickel alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
93 to 98
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
2.0 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5