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Nickel 718 vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

Both nickel 718 and AWS ERNiFeCr-2 are nickel alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
11.6 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5