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Nickel 718 vs. C90400 Bronze

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7