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Nickel 718 vs. S15700 Stainless Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
1.1 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
370 to 770
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
770 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
1180 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
500 to 1770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
17 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
640 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
42 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
32 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
39 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.75 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
14 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
69.6 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
6.5 to 7.7
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0