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Nickel 825 vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 430
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.012
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0