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Nickel 890 vs. Grade 5 Titanium

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
530 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Shear Strength, MPa 400
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
50 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
76 to 91

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4