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Nickel 890 vs. C94100 Bronze

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
92
Elongation at Break, % 39
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3