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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4563 Stainless Steel

Both nickel 908 and EN 1.4563 stainless steel are metals with high concentrations of iron and nickel. This makes them relatively similar, despite formally belonging to different alloy families. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4563 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
80
Shear Strength, MPa 800
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
39
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
31.6 to 40.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
30 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0