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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
1030 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
36 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
35 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.8 to 1.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
11.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
73.4 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
9.2 to 10.2
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.28 to 0.4