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H01 C19500 Copper vs. H01 C42600 Brass

Both H01 C19500 copper and H01 C42600 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C19500 copper and the bottom bar is H01 C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 51
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0.020 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2