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H01 C42600 Brass vs. H01 C65400 Bronze

Both H01 C42600 brass and H01 C65400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C42600 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 300
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2