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SAE-AISI 1016 Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel

Both SAE-AISI 1016 steel and ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1016 steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 140
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 28
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 270
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 480
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 390
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 410
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.13 to 0.18
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 98.8 to 99.27
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030