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SAE-AISI 1017 Steel vs. AISI 430FSe Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI 1017 steel and AISI 430FSe stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1017 steel and the bottom bar is AISI 430FSe stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 130
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 270
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 46 to 56
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 290
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 460
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 390
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 88 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 400
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 99.11 to 99.55
79.5 to 84
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060