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SAE-AISI 1025 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F1

Both SAE-AISI 1025 steel and ASTM A182 grade F1 are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1025 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130 to 140
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 28
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 280
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45 to 57
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 310
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 500
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 420
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80 to 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.28
0 to 0.28
Iron (Fe), % 99.03 to 99.48
97.7 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.045