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SAE-AISI 1095 Steel vs. N07716 Nickel

SAE-AISI 1095 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1095 steel and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 370
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 28 to 45
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
78
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 540
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 900
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 590
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63 to 84
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 930
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 26
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 29
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 98.4 to 98.8
0 to 11.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.6