SAE-AISI 4161 Steel vs. Grade 702C Zirconium
SAE-AISI 4161 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 702C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 4161 steel and the bottom bar is grade 702C zirconium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 200 | |
180 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
97 |
Elongation at Break, % | 20 | |
13 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.34 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
36 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 680 | |
430 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 410 | |
310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
250 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
270 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 43 | |
22 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
5.7 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
6.7 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 50 | |
450 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 120 | |
52 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 460 | |
510 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
8.1 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 | |
18 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 | |
19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 12 | |
12 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 22 | |
55 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.56 to 0.64 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0.7 to 0.9 | |
0 |
Hafnium (Hf), % | 0 | |
0 to 4.5 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Iron (Fe), % | 96.7 to 97.6 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.75 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.25 to 0.35 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.15 to 0.35 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
94.8 to 100 |