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SAE-AISI 9310 Steel vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI 9310 steel and EN 1.4652 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 540 to 610
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 390
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 570
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820 to 910
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 570
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.4
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 150
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 860
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 32
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 27
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.4
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 95.2
38.3 to 46.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.45 to 0.65
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.080 to 0.15
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 3.5
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.0050