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SAE-AISI 9310 Steel vs. C26200 Brass

SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel and the bottom bar is C26200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
3.0 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 240 to 270
55 to 93
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
41
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 570
230 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820 to 910
330 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 570
110 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.4
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 150
19 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 860
62 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 32
11 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
13 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 27
11 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 95.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.012
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 33
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3