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SAE-AISI 9310 Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 390
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 570
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820 to 910
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 570
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.4
38
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 150
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 860
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 27
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.4
14 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 95.2
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.080 to 0.15
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 3.5
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0