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SAE-AISI 9310 Steel vs. Zamak 7

SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Zamak 7 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel and the bottom bar is Zamak 7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 540 to 610
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
86
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 390
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
33
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 570
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820 to 910
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 570
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.4
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 150
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 860
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 27
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 95.2
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 3.5
0.0050 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.012
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zinc (Zn), % 0
95.3 to 96.5