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SAE-AISI H13 Steel vs. AWS BNi-5

SAE-AISI H13 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H13 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 1820
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
510
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.0
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 65
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 65
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.1 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
69.1 to 71.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
9.8 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5