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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. AWS ENi-1

SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5