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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. ASTM A285 Carbon Steel

Both SAE-AISI M6 steel and ASTM A285 carbon steel are iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A285 carbon steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
380 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
46

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
12 to 14